This is a general question and answer section. If you need an Audiologist to answer
your questions you can visit our contact page.
TIPS and TRICKS:
Moisture and humidity are problems for hearing aids.
They can cause an aid to short in and out; have an internal static sound;
or create corrosion of your battery and/or battery contacts. The
solution is to get a DRI-AID KIT! It absorbs moisture from
your hearing aid into a reusable container with silica crystals.
DID YOU KNOW? Noise exposure is the most common cause of hearing loss.
Lawnmowers, radios, traffic noise, concerts, race cars, and so on are our
ears worst enemies. Protect your hearing today or you might not
have all of it in the future!
COMMON QUESTIONS :
Question #1: I believe that I am
suffering from a hearing loss. I want to go to an Audiologist but I
heard somewhere that there is really no test that can prove there is
hearing loss. Is that true?
Answer: It is a good
idea that you decided to question this piece of advice because it is
quite wrong. Hearing evaluations have been quite accurate and valid
for decades. If a disease exists, an Otologist will know from the
hearing tests the nature of the pathology; if the hearing loss is a
consequence of aging or other non-disease origin, the Audiologist
will possibly recommend amplification to best use your remaining
hearing. When the Audiologist measures your hearing, there is not
one, but a battery of tests done, and he or she will explain it to
you at that time.
Question #2 What
exactly is the range of "normal" hearing for an 82 year old? I know
that hearing loss occurs as a person grows older, but on an average,
if you were looking at an audiogram what would be an acceptable
range of hearing loss for this age?
Answer: For a person
this age, almost any degree of hearing loss can be seen. The
question is not what is an acceptable range of age-related hearing
loss, but how does the hearing loss affect the individual and their
quality of life. An 82 year old may have an impairment from a
hearing loss that is evident to the family, but is denied by the
individual. Until a person is ready to accept and get treatment for
a hearing impairment, there is not much an Audiologist can do. If a
hearing loss is interfering with communication, then no amount of
hearing loss can be considered acceptable.
Question #3 What
educational requirements are needed to be an Audiologist? Exactly
what is an Audiologist? What personal qualities are needed to be an
Audiologist?
Answer: An Audiologist
has a graduate degree, so education continues after graduation from
college for another 2 years. the profession is involved with hearing
health from many angles. Testing hearing is the beginning, from
there, we are prepared to help people adjust to the hearing loss
we've identified. This usually involves fitting people with hearing
aids and other devices that will help them communicate with their
family and friends. We provide counseling and rehab to help people
make the most of their residual hearing. We evaluate the hearing of
newborns to the elderly. Audiologists can work in various settings
such as hospitals, clinic, private practices, and schools. People
who become Audiologists are interested in both science and people.
The two cannot be separated. The bulk of our learning is
science-oriented, but its application is toward enhancing the
quality of people’s lives.
Question #4 I am
trying to buy a hearing aid for my mother, and I am confused about
where to begin. What is the difference between an Audiologist and a
hearing aid specialist?
Answer: The laws vary
from state to state, but in general most hearing aid specialists
have at least a high school diploma and have passed some form of
state licensing exam in order to fit hearing aids. An Audiologist
has at least a masters degree in the field of Audiology. They are
extensively trained in the assessment and rehabilitation of
individuals with a hearing impairment. Audiologists are also trained
to identify those hearing losses which may be medically correctable.
Although Audiologists are trained in balance disorders, hearing
conservation, and many other things, the primary focus of most
Audiology careers is hearing rehabilitation which include fitting
and selling hearing aids. Both groups are capable of fitting hearing
aids, and you are wise to educate yourself about the differences and
the different levels of training. The important thing is to find an
individual you feel confident has the right combination of
education, training , and personal care that you desire.
Question #5 I have
been told I have a sensorineural hearing loss and that this loss is
"permanent" and "incurable". I have been told that I could be helped
by a hearing aid, but I don't quite understand how if this loss is
permanent. I do notice that I am always asking people to repeat
themselves, some things I don't understand and some things I do miss
altogether. Will a hearing aid help me?
Answer: What is
important is that you seem to be missing a lot of speech which is
critical to your ability to communicate. Your report of being able
to hear but not understand is a common complaint of people with
sensorineural hearing loss. It is true that a sensorineural hearing
loss is permanent, but the good news is that it is very possible you
can be helped by a hearing aid. Make an appointment to see an
audiologist, who is best suited to explain your hearing loss to you
and can help you find the right solution.
Question #6 Everything I hear with my left ear seems to be of a different
pitch than my right ear. Also, sounds in my left ear sound more
fuzzy and not very clear. What could be causing this?
Answer: Have you had a
history of hearing loss or surgery or disease in your ears before,
or is this a recent occurrence? Your age, occupation and noise
exposure histories are important parts of an explanation. Have you
had dizziness or felt the room to be spinning? The symptoms you
describe suggest there is a difference between your ears that could
be related to a fullness in your ears as part of any number of
diseases that require additional study. You should see an Otologist
and have your hearing evaluated as soon as possible by an
Audiologist who can look for signs of any of these disease
processes. The possibilities are too numerous to mention here, but
do require some investigation. Good luck.
Question #7 My 92
year old grandmother is constantly complaining that nobody talks
loud enough that she can hear them (especially when she is involved
in a group discussion or family gathering). She has been refusing a
hearing aid, but is there anything else available that could help
her out?
Answer: If your
grandmother is refusing hearing aids, there are other devices called
Assistive Listening Devices that can be used for problems with
specific situations. While Assistive Devices cannot be programmed
for your grandmothers exact amount of hearing loss like a hearing
aid can, they can provide a boost for sounds so that she can hear
better. If she has not a least tried hearing aids, I would encourage
you or someone in your family to go with her to at least talk to an
Audiologist about hearing aids. At a minimum, the Audiologist can
evaluate her hearing and suggest appropriate Assistive Devices if
your grandmother does not want hearing aids.
Question #8 I am
concerned with hearing protection. I hate loud noises. I have been
using foam earplugs when I am around noisy situations, but these
become uncomfortable to wear after awhile. Is it possible to get
custom made earplugs? Are these expensive?
Answer: It is possible
to get custom made earplugs, they will last longer than the foam
earplugs and are more comfortable to wear. To get the custom
earplugs, an Audiologist has to take an ear mold impression, because
these are custom fit to your ears. Ears are like fingerprints, no
two are alike. Also, the cost is usually around $50-$70 for a pair,
which is not a lot if you can protect your ears from further hearing
loss caused by noise exposure. Ear molds can be made special for
musicians also, these contain a special filter to attenuate all
sounds equally. This can preserve the quality of the sound while
making if softer.
Question #9 I have a
granddaughter diagnosed with a mild-to-moderate hearing loss. She’ s
6 years old and currently having problems with her reading and
spelling skills. Where does she go for a further evaluation
treatment and follow up?
Answer: I do not know
who diagnosed her hearing loss, but she should probably see an
Audiologist and Otologist for further evaluation and treatment. The
options for treatment will depend upon what type of hearing loss
your granddaughter has. Some hearing losses result from things that
can be treated medically, while for other types of hearing loss the
recommendation might be for a hearing aid, or possibly an assistive
device that would help her in school. An Audiologist can make
recommendations to here teachers for things they can do to try and
minimize problems in school. The important thing is that the sooner
she can get some treatment, the better.
Question #10 I have a
child who is having problems with repeated ear infections, this is
causing some temporary hearing loss, and she is starting to have
problems with school, and hearing at home. Please share any
suggestions you have in helping us as well as her teachers deal with
temporary hearing losses due to ear infections and fluid in the
middle ear.
Answer: The simplest
solution is to make sure that the teacher has the full and undivided
attention of the child. The teacher can also provide written as well
as oral instructions to the child. At home, it would be helpful to
mute the TV or stereo when trying to have a conversations. The key
to success is to have the child’s attention and to reduce the
background noise. There are also devices call FM systems that can
also be used in the classroom. These devices work very well at
reducing the effect of background noise on communication. Any
Audiologist could show you how these can best be utilized.
Question #11 What is
the frequency of occurrence of permanent hearing loss in children
with recurrent ear infections?
Answer: There is no
clear cut answer to that question. There is some evidence in certain
studies that children with histories of middle ear fluid can develop
ultra high frequency hearing loss (above 8000 Hz). The frequencies
critical for understanding speech are 500-4000 Hz. However, this
does not mean that all children with middle ear fluid will develop
such a loss. What is clear, though, is that it will be important for
your child to have routine audiologic care so that if a permanent
hearing loss does develop you will be able to begin remediation as
quickly as possible.
COMPILED AND ANSWERED BY: KELLY CHASTAIN, M.A. CCC-A, AUDIOLOGIST.
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